The Christmas season often brings to mind images of peace and joy—angels singing, shepherds in awe, and Mary marveling at the miracle of Jesus. Yet, amid the celebration of Jesus’ birth, not everyone rejoiced. In fact, one man, King Herod, became so consumed by fear and insecurity that he turned to violence in an attempt to protect his throne.
The story of Herod the Great and Jesus offers a powerful contrast: two kings, two kingdoms, and two completely different approaches to power and authority. It invites us to reflect on the condition of our hearts and the power of Jesus to expose and transform what is hidden within us.
Who Was Herod the Great?
Herod was a complex figure in history. Born in Idumea and appointed “King of the Jews” by the Roman Senate, he ruled with a mix of ambition, cunning, and paranoia. His architectural achievements, including the expansion of the Second Temple in Jerusalem and the construction of Caesarea Maritima, left a lasting legacy. Yet, his reign was marred by cruelty and insecurity, culminating in the infamous “Massacre of the Innocents” in Bethlehem (Matthew 2:16).
Herod’s relentless pursuit of power consumed him. He feared the prophecy of a Messiah—a true King who could fulfill the promise of David’s lineage. In stark contrast, Jesus came not to take power but to serve and give His life for others (Matthew 20:28).
The Presence of Jesus: A Light That Exposes
The arrival of Jesus unsettled Herod, and his story is a cautionary tale of how the presence of Jesus reveals what is hidden in our hearts. Time and again, the Gospels show that when people encountered Jesus, their true selves were exposed. Here are a few examples:
- Peter’s Unworthiness (Luke 5:8)
After a miraculous catch of fish, Peter fell at Jesus’ feet, saying, “Go away from me, Lord; I am a sinful man!” Jesus’ presence exposed Peter’s sense of inadequacy and his need for grace. - The Rich Young Ruler’s Attachment to Wealth (Mark 10:17-22)
When Jesus challenged a wealthy man to sell everything and follow Him, the man walked away, revealing his inability to surrender his possessions. - The Samaritan Woman’s Hidden Shame (John 4:1-30)
Jesus’ conversation at the well brought to light the woman’s broken relationships and spiritual thirst, leading her to find hope and transformation. - The Pharisees’ Hypocrisy (Matthew 23:1-36)
Jesus exposed the pride and legalism of the religious leaders, who plotted against Him to maintain their power.
In every encounter, Jesus brought truth to the surface—not to condemn, but to invite repentance and healing.
What Are We Protecting?
Herod’s fear of losing his throne mirrors the ways we often protect our own “kingdoms.” We may guard our reputation, possessions, or control, afraid that surrendering to Jesus will cost us too much. Yet, Jesus is not after our wealth or status. He desires our hearts.
Isaiah 9:2 (MSG) declares, “The people who walked in darkness have seen a great light. For those who lived in a land of deep shadows—light! Sunbursts of light!” The light of Jesus is not meant to shame us but to awaken our hearts to life. His presence, like warm blood flowing through a frozen heart, revives and restores what is broken.
The Lies We Believe
In the presence of Jesus, the lies that keep us in bondage lose their power. Many of us carry beliefs that act as tyrants in our lives:
- “I’m not good enough.”
- “I will always fail.”
- “I’m unlovable.”
These lies, like Herod’s fear, keep us imprisoned. Yet, when we bring them into the light of Jesus, they are replaced with truth. Jesus reminds us that we are fearfully and wonderfully made (Psalm 139:14), deeply loved (John 3:16), and set free from condemnation (Romans 8:1).
The Choice Before Us
Herod saw Jesus as a threat to his rule, but he misunderstood the purpose of Jesus’ coming. The baby in the manger was not after Herod’s throne; He was after the hearts of all who would follow Him.
The same choice lies before us today: Will we surrender our hearts to Jesus and allow His light to shine in us? Or will we, like Herod, resist and protect the illusions of control and security that keep us from true freedom?
A King Worth Following
Unlike Herod, Jesus is a King who gives rather than takes. His kingdom is one of love, humility, and sacrifice. He came not to wield power but to set captives free, to heal the brokenhearted, and to bring life in abundance (Luke 4:18, John 10:10).
As we reflect on this tale of two kings, let us remember that the presence of Jesus always brings transformation. He exposes our fears and weaknesses, not to harm us, but to lead us into the fullness of His grace.
Quote:
“The presence of Jesus is disturbing because it unmasks us, but it also transforms us if we let it.” — Adapted from Dietrich Bonhoeffer
Reflection Questions:
- What fears or “kingdoms” are you protecting from Jesus?
- How might Jesus be inviting you to surrender and trust Him more fully?
- In what areas of your life do you need His light to bring freedom and healing?
As we welcome the light of Christ this season, may we have the courage to let His presence transform us, exposing and removing anything that hinders us from living fully in His grace.